BEFORE TILL: The Living Evidence Archive · Research brief
Magnolia "Maggie" Carter
Case · BT-PER-00272 · April 25, 1956
- Researcher of record
- Amberly R. Carter-Mills, Founder, Creator & Descendant Archivist
- Publishing archive
- BEFORE TILL: The Living Evidence Archive
- Brief generated
- September 24, 2026
- Stable URL
- /case/magnolia-gordon-carter
Summary
Magnolia "Maggie" Carter, born Magnolia Gordon on April 25, 1956, is a living descendant in the Amanda Smith branch and the mother of the archive's founder. She worked as a registered nurse. She married twice and divorced twice, and kept the surname of her second husband, Michael Carter. She has recorded consent to be named in this archive; no photograph and no personal document is published for her.
Documented findings
No claim in this case has reached documented status.
Preserved family accounts (not proof)
The eighty-acre place
“John and Laura acquired approximately eighty acres, with a house, barns, livestock, a blacksmith shop, wells, orchards, pastures, streams, gardens, trees, and poultry.”
Earliest known teller: Alma Smith Spearman · BT-TRD-00097
Laura attended "Vicksburg College"
“Laura Tolliver, while yet a student of Vicksburg College, was given in marriage to John Smith, a country farmer.”
Earliest known teller: Alma Smith Spearman · BT-TRD-00098
Bishop C. H. Mason in the Smith home
“Around 1897 John and Laura Smith welcomed Bishop C. H. Mason into their home, extended an ongoing invitation for him to stay when in the area, their son Joe cared for his horse and buggy, and their oldest grandson Mason Harrison Smith was named for him.”
Earliest known teller: Alma Smith Spearman · BT-TRD-00099
The five-year separation
“Hilliard was sold to another enslaver in Arkansas and separated from Bettie. Bettie's grief was so constant that her enslavers purchased Hilliard back, ending a separation the family remembers as lasting about five years.”
Earliest known teller: Alma Smith Spearman · BT-TRD-00195
Choctaw ancestry in Bettie's line
“Family memory identifies Choctaw ancestry in the ancestry of Bettie Alexander Taliaferro, born about 1837.”
Earliest known teller: Not recorded · BT-TRD-00604
Shawnee ancestry in Hilliard's line
“Family memory identifies Shawnee ancestry in the ancestry of Hilliard Taliaferro, born about 1823 in Virginia.”
Earliest known teller: Not recorded · BT-TRD-00605
Unresolved and under investigation
Was Magnolia Gordon-Carter a child of Kermit Gordon?
Under InvestigationWhich record — a birth certificate, a school record, an obituary, a funeral program or a church record — names Kermit Gordon as the parent of Magnolia Gordon?
Is Amberly R. Carter-Mills a child of Magnolia Gordon-Carter?
Family TraditionObtain the amended Illinois birth certificate and record a redacted public extract establishing the mother-child relationship.
What could change these conclusions
- · Locate and examine a census enumeration, birth record, death record naming parents, marriage record, obituary, Social Security application, church record or probate file.
- · Locate and examine a census enumeration, birth record, death record naming parents, marriage record, obituary, Social Security application, church record or probate file.
Sources cited (4)
Family knowledge supplied by Amberly R. Carter-Mills
Amberly R. Carter-Mills · BEFORE TILL research files · Authored Narrative
Primary oral history — for the interviewee · Original image: Transcript verification pending · BT-SRC-00264
Statement of Amberly R. Carter-Mills concerning her mother, Magnolia "Maggie" Carter
Amberly R. Carter-Mills, Founder, Creator & Descendant Archivist · BEFORE TILL archive, Hello Ambi, LLC · Original
Primary oral history — for the interviewee · Original image: Transcript verification pending · BT-SRC-00317
Amended Illinois certificate of birth for Amberly R. Carter-Mills, 23 May 1985 — described derivative, no image published
State of Illinois, Division of Vital Records · Held by the family; certified copy not yet ordered by the archive · Abstract
Derivative source · Original image: Citation entered — image review pending · BT-SRC-00387
Bibliographic details pending — family history by Alma Smith Spearman
Alma Smith Spearman · Authored Narrative
Authored family history · Original image: Publication details pending · BT-SRC-00040
4 discrete observations were extracted from these sources for this case.