See the story. See the proof.
The BEFORE TILL Evidence Standard
Every historical claim in this archive carries a status. Nothing is asserted without one. Change the layer below and history changes with it.
The five statuses
What each status means
Direct documentary evidence supports the claim.
2 claims currently carry this status
Multiple independent pieces of evidence support the conclusion.
0 claims currently carry this status
The story has been preserved through family memory, oral history, or later family accounts but has not yet been independently established.
1 claim currently carry this status
Evidence is incomplete, conflicting, or actively being researched.
9 claims currently carry this status
Earlier family or public accounts conflict with stronger evidence and have been revised.
0 claims currently carry this status
Evidence layers
Filter the archive
- Documented
BT-CLM-00085Laura Tolliver was formerly enslaved on H. G. D. Brown's Lucky Hit plantation.
Last reviewed August 8, 2026
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00086What do census records indicate about Laura Tolliver Smith's literacy?
Last reviewed August 8, 2026
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00087How many children did John and Laura Smith raise?
Last reviewed August 8, 2026
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00088Did Laura and John Smith provide hospitality and support to Bishop C. H. Mason around 1897?
Last reviewed August 8, 2026
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00089Did John and Laura Smith own an approximately 80-acre farm?
Last reviewed August 8, 2026
- Documented
BT-CLM-00084Laura Tolliver was formerly enslaved by H. G. D. Brown.
Last reviewed August 8, 2026
- Family Tradition
BT-CLM-00016Can the reported separation of Hilliard and Bettie after Hilliard was sold away be documented?
Not yet reviewed
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00017Can the family's reported connection to Bishop C. H. Mason be independently corroborated?
Not yet reviewed
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00018Why was Bettie known as "Alexander"?
Not yet reviewed
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00019Who were Hilliard's parents?
Not yet reviewed
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00020Who were Bettie's parents?
Not yet reviewed
- Under Investigation
BT-CLM-00006Did Laura Tolliver attend "Vicksburg College"?
Last reviewed August 8, 2026